The Department of Water and Sanitation (DWS) issues an urgent public notice regarding the critically high-water levels at multiple dams across Limpopo Province. Persistent rainfall and strong inflows have resulted in 14 of 19 monitored dams exceeding 100% capacity, with several structures operating significantly above full supply level. This presents a tangible safety risk to communities, infrastructure, and recreational users in proximity to these dams.
Current Dam Status: Critical Levels Require Public Vigilance
Based on the latest verified measurements (as of 14 January 2026), the following Limpopo dams are at or near maximum capacity:
• Severely Overfull (≥105%):
Nsami (128.54%), Merensky (120.59%), Nzhelele (114.47%), Tzaneen (108.64%), Vergelegen (106.99%), Modjadji (105.60%), Thabina (105.46%), Nandoni (105.25%), Magoebaskloof (105.22%), Mutshindzi (105.03%)
• At or Above Full Capacity (100–104.9%):
Glen Alpine (103.72%), Luphephe (102.07%), Nwanedi (102.20%), Ebenezer (103.04%), Dap Naude (100.00%)
• Actively Releasing Water:
Albasini Dam (95.60%) is currently discharging 35 cumecs through five open gates to manage pressure, while Doorndraai Dam (98.85%) remains stable with all gates closed.
• Note: Middle Letaba Dam (20.25%) remains below capacity and poses no flood risk.
Public Safety is Paramount
DWS emphasises that dams operating above full capacity create unpredictable hazards, including:
• Sudden, powerful water releases from spillways and gates
• Unstable shorelines prone to collapse
• Strong undercurrents and submerged debris
The public is urged to:
• Avoid all recreational activities near dam walls, spillways, and downstream riverbanks
• Heed all warning signs, barriers, and instructions from dam officials
• Never attempt to cross flooded roads or streams near dam infrastructure
• Keep children and livestock at a safe distance from water’s edges
• Be careful of the aquatic animals that are carried over by the heavy water flows (E.g. Crocodiles, Hippos)
Proactive Management and Emergency Preparedness
DWS is implementing rigorous measures to mitigate risks:
Real-time tracking of water levels, weather patterns, and structural integrity, aligned with dam operating rules
Strategic water releases (e.g. Albasini Dam) to create buffer capacity while minimising downstream impact
DWS emergency preparedness plans are fully operational
A Call for Community Partnership
Water security and public safety depend on collective vigilance. DWS relies on communities living near dams to:
• Report unusual water releases, structural concerns, or blocked spillways immediately
• Share early warnings with neighbours, especially vulnerable households
• Respect restricted zones around dam infrastructure
Please take note that, while we manage water resources with technical precision, community awareness is our strongest defence against tragedy. Together, we can work to avoid any catastrophic incidents.
Clarifying Roles in Emergencies
DWS stresses that while the Department manages dam operations and flood forecasting, evacuations, search-and-rescue, and emergency relief fall under the mandate of Provincial and Municipal Disaster Management Authorities. All flood alerts issued by DWS will be actioned by these structures.
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Issued by the Department of Water & Sanitation